Can shilajit support women’s bone strength, especially after menopause? Here’s what the research shows, how it may work, and how to use it safely.
Why bone health matters at every age
Strong bones are built and maintained through a steady balance of building up new bone and breaking down old bone. In childhood and early adulthood we generally gain more than we lose, but from our mid-30s the balance can shift.
Around the menopause this shift can speed up as oestrogen declines, leading to lower bone mineral density and a higher risk of osteopenia and osteoporosis. Nutrition, vitamin D, sensible sun exposure, protein intake, and regular weight-bearing exercise remain the foundations. Many women also look at natural supplements to support this base. One that often comes up is shilajit.
What shilajit is—and why it’s discussed for bones
Shilajit is a natural resin that seeps from rocks at high altitude, especially in the Himalayas. It’s rich in fulvic acids and a spectrum of trace minerals. In traditional systems it’s classed as a rejuvenating substance, and modern laboratory work suggests it has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity.
Those properties are relevant because excessive oxidative stress and low-grade inflammation can tip bone remodelling in the wrong direction, accelerating bone loss. That is the theory; what most of us want to know is whether it has been tested in women.
The clinical evidence in postmenopausal women
A high-quality randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study followed 60 postmenopausal women with osteopenia for 48 weeks. Participants took either placebo, 250 mg of a standardised shilajit extract daily, or 500 mg daily.
Bone mineral density at the lumbar spine and femoral neck declined in the placebo group as expected, but the decline was dose-dependently reduced in the shilajit groups. The shilajit groups also showed favourable changes in bone turnover markers alongside reductions in oxidative stress and inflammation markers.
In plain terms, the women taking shilajit maintained bone density better than those on placebo over the year-long study, with signals that the supplement was calming the processes that drive bone loss after menopause.
This is encouraging, particularly because it’s a human trial in the group most at risk of bone loss. It is still just one study, and it used a specific, purified extract for almost a year, so we should be cautious about generalising to every product on the shelf or expecting rapid results. But as far as evidence goes in the supplement world, it’s a meaningful data point.
How shilajit may support bones
Several mechanisms likely work together. Antioxidant activity helps protect bone-forming cells from oxidative damage that otherwise nudges the body towards breaking down more bone than it builds. Anti-inflammatory effects may also reduce signals that accelerate bone resorption after menopause. In the clinical trial above, women on shilajit showed improvements in bone turnover markers consistent with a more favourable bone-building environment
Early laboratory and animal research adds a little colour to this picture. In cell and tissue models, shilajit appears to encourage stem cells to develop into bone-forming osteoblasts and to support bone repair, although these findings are pre-clinical and cannot be taken as proof for people. They are useful because they line up with the human data and offer plausible reasons for the effects seen in the trial.
What this means for women before and after menopause
If you are pre-menopausal and generally healthy, your priority remains diet, vitamin D status, resistance training, impact exercise where appropriate, and lifestyle habits such as not smoking and moderating alcohol. Shilajit is unlikely to be necessary for most younger women with good nutrition and training.
If you are peri- or postmenopausal and concerned about bone density, shilajit might be worth discussing with your GP or healthcare provider as one part of a broader plan that can include diet, strength and balance work, and where appropriate prescribed treatments. The clinical trial above suggests that a purified shilajit extract at 250–500 mg per day, taken consistently for many months, may help slow the usual decline in bone density at the spine and hip compared with placebo.
Practical pointers for getting the basics right
Supplements always sit on top of foundations. Make sure you are eating enough protein across the day, including calcium-rich foods, and that your vitamin D status is adequate, particularly through the darker months in the UK. Build two to three sessions of resistance training into your week, add some impact where it’s suitable for you, and work on balance to reduce fall risk. If you’re considering any supplement for bone health, do it as part of this bigger picture and not as a replacement for it.
Helpful next reads
If you want to go deeper, read our guides on how to take shilajit safely and consistently, our explainer on fulvic acid and why it matters in shilajit, and our overview of shilajit’s anti-ageing properties and heart health research. These articles build the wider picture and help you join the dots between energy, recovery and long-term skeletal health.
Further Reading:
Anti Aging Benefits of Shilajit
Fulvic Acid in Shilajit Explained
Medical disclaimer: This article is for information only and is not a substitute for personalised medical advice. Always consult your GP or healthcare professional before starting a new supplement, especially if you have a medical condition or take prescription medicines.